The State Environmental Protection Administration of China had recently announced first 141 export items crossing six industries classified as “high-polluting, high environmental risk” products. The blacklist has covered 39 export products which are eligible for export tax rebates, including pesticides, coating materials, batteries and organic arsenic. Amongst all, 24 items are under the category of pesticide.
As an urgent force to implement the green trade policy, SEPA urged the financial and taxation authorities to remove export tax rebates for the listed products and ban the processing trade. “High pollution” refers to serious environmental pollution and difficult treatment of waste; “high environmental risk” refers to those products' exposure hazard to human being and the environment.
Sodium dichromate production is one example of the out-to-date processing technology that the majority of Chinese plants are still using nowadays. Chromium calcium in the residues is identified as strong carcinogen by WHO. A t present, China has accumulated over 4 million tons of untreated chromium residue, and a new release of 500,000 tons a year, threatening the public health and our living environment. The country is forced to invest huge sum of money for waste treatment. SEPA estimated the cost for waste-control of high-risk products accounts for 10%-30% of overall production cost.
In order to curb the pollution issues before it is unbearable, China will take immediate action to strictly limit the production of high-risk products. By removing its export tax rebate policy, prices of Chinese agrochemicals will undoubtedly increase for another 5-17%, if the new proposal is finally taken into effect.
Names of 24 listed pesticides:
- Phorate
- Isocarbophos
- Isofenphos-methyl
- Terbufos
- Aldicarb
- Carbofuran
- Methomyl
- Bromomethane
- Zinc Phosphide
- Warfarin
- Counmatetralyl
- Bromadiolone
- Brodifacoum
- Diphacine (sodium)
- Lindane
- Pentachlorophenol (sodium)
- Dicofol
- Methamidophos
- Parathion-methyl
- Parathion
- Monocrotophos
- Phosphorus amine
- DDT
- Dechlorane Mirex
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